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Horatiu Suciu

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Articole semnate de acelasi autor in Revista Romana de Pediatrie:

ASPECTELE EPIDEMIOLOGICE ALE MALFORMATIILOR CARDIACE CONGENITALE LA COPII SI IMPLICATIILE ACESTORA IN ELABORAREA UNUI REGISTRU CLINIC DE MONITORIZARE

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Revista Romana de PEDIATRIE | Volumul LXIII, Nr. 4, An 2014
ISSN 1454-0398  |  e-ISSN 2069-6175
ISSN-L 1454-0398
DOI: 10.37897/RJP

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ASPECTELE EPIDEMIOLOGICE ALE MALFORMATIILOR CARDIACE CONGENITALE LA COPII SI IMPLICATIILE ACESTORA IN ELABORAREA UNUI REGISTRU CLINIC DE MONITORIZARE

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REZUMAT

Introducere. Cu o incidenţă estimată la nivel mondial de 6 în 1.000 de nou-născuţi, malformaţiile cardiace congenitale (MCC) sunt una dintre principalele cauze ale mortalităţii în primul an de viaţă. Principalele probleme în managementul malformaţiilor cardiace congenitale (MCC), în România, sunt lipsa de date care să descrie incidenţa reală la nivel populaţional, lipsa de standardizare în diagnosticul şi raportarea MCC la nivel naţional. În România, există doar încercări locale de a dezvolta un registru de malformaţii cardiace.

Obiective. Măsurarea şi analiza incidenţei MCC la copii în Centrul Pediatric Cardiovascular al Institutului de Urgenţă pentru Boli Cardiovasculare şi Transplant Tg. Mureş (IUBCvT) în vederea determinării ratei de înrolare, stabilirea formularului de înregistrare şi urmărire al Registrului Clinic de Monitorizare al MCC.

Material şi metodă. A fost realizat un studiu descriptiv retrospectiv al copiilor externaţi cu un diagnostic principal sau comorbiditate din categoria Q20-Q28 (Malformaţii cardiace congenitale – ICD 10 AM), în perioada 2008-2013, la nivelul Centrului Pediatric Cardiovascular al Institutului de Urgenţă pentru Boli Cardiovasculare şi Transplant Târgu-Mureş. Lotul de studiu a cuprins un număr de 839 de nou-născuţi externaţi din secţia Neonatologie a Spitalului Clinic Judeţean de Urgenţă Târgu-Mureş (SCJU), respectiv 4.423 de copii externaţi din IUBCvT.

Rezultate. Incidenţa MCC la nivelul nou-născuţilor externaţi din SCUJ a variat între 5,23% şi 11,47%. Din cei 839 nou-născuţi, 139 au fost operaţi în cadrul IUBCvT în primele 30 zile de viaţă. Cele mai frecvente malformaţii sunt Comunicaţie interauriculară (46,52%), Permeabilitatea canalului arterial (22,10%), Comunicaţia interventriculară (9,04%). Morbiditatea spitalizată pe grupe de boli la nivelul IUBCvT demonstrează ponderea ridicată a Comunicaţiei interventriculare (20,05%), a Comunicaţiei interauriculare (15,98%) şi a Permeabilităţii canalului arterial (13,05%). Din cei 1.255 de copii la care s-a intervenit chirurgical, cele mai frecvente intervenţii chirurgicale (17,93%) au fost pen tru Comunicaţie interauriculară.

Concluzii. Întocmirea unui Registru al MCC este importantă pentru depistarea, diagnosticul, monitorizarea şi instituirea unei atitudini terapeutice adecvate.

Cuvinte cheie: monotorizarea malformaţiilor cardiace congenitale, registru clinic, cardiologie

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EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF CONGENITAL HEART MALFORMATIONS IN CHILDREN AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS IN DEVELOPING A CLINICAL MONITORING REGISTRY

SELECT ISSUE

Revista Romana de PEDIATRIE | Volumul LXIII, Nr. 4, An 2014
ISSN 1454-0398  |  e-ISSN 2069-6175
ISSN-L 1454-0398
DOI: 10.37897/RJP

Indexed

DOI - Crossref
Similarity Check by iThenticate, worldwide No 1 professional plagiarism checking system
DOAJ
Scopus
NLM Catalog
Ebsco Host - Medline
Google Academic
Semantic Scholar

HIGHLIGHTS

National Awards “Science and Research”

NEW! RJP has announced the annually National Award for "Science and Research" for the best scientific articles published throughout the year in the official journal.

ICMJE- Recommendations

Read the Recommendations for the Conduct, Reporting, Editing, and Publication of Scholarly work in Medical Journals.

Promoting Global Health

The published medical research literature is a global public good. Medical journal editors have a social responsibility to promote global health by publishing, whenever possible, research that furthers health worldwide.

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF CONGENITAL HEART MALFORMATIONS IN CHILDREN AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS IN DEVELOPING A CLINICAL MONITORING REGISTRY

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ABSTRACT

Introduction. With an estimated incidence of 6 cases to 1000 births worldwide, congenital cardiac malformations (CHM) are one of the main causes of death during the fi rst year of life. The main issues regarding CHM management in Romania are the lack of data that describe the true incidence on population level, lack of standardized diagnosis and CHM reporting at national level. In Romania we see only local attempts at establishing such a CHM registry.

Objectives. Measuring and analysing the incidence of CHM in children within the Pediatric Cardiovascular center of the Emergency Cardiovascular and Transplant Institute in Targu Mures (IUBCvT) in order to determine de rate of enrollment, conturing the registration and follow-up form for CHM.

Material and methods. We have conducted a retrospective, descriptive study concerning children discharged between 2008-2013, with a main diagnosis or comorbidity belonging to the category Q20-Q28 (Congenital cardiac malformations – ICD 10 AM), belonging to the Pediatric Cardiovascular center of IUBCvT. The study group was made up of 839 new-borns discharged from the Neonatology clinic of the Mures County Emergency Clinical Hospital (SCJU) and 2181 children discharged from IUBCvT.

Results. The incidence of CHM in new-borns discharged from SCJU varied between 5.23% and 11.47%. Of the total 839 new-borns, 139 underwent surgery in the IUBCvT within the fi rst 30 days of life. The most frequent malformations found were interatrial communication (46.52%), persistent ductus arteriosus (22.10%), interventricular communication (9.04%). Disease group based morbidity within the IUBCvT demonstrates the large share of interventricular communication (20.05%), interatrial communication (15.98%) respectively of persistent ductus arteriosus (13.05%). Of the 1255 children that underwent surgery, the most frequent procedures (17.93%) were conducted for interatrial communication.

Conclusions. Establishing a CHM clinical registry is important for the screening, diagnosing, monitoring of congenital cardiac malformations as well as aiding in choosing the right treatment path.

Keywords: congenital cardiac malformations monitoring, clinical registry, cardiology

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